Friday, December 21, 2012

Reggio Emilia at Creative Minds

Dear Parents,
As the new year approaches and we look ahead to another group of children graduating and going to kindergarten this summer, a recent topic of conversation among our preschool teachers has been: How can we make sure that our Reggio curriculum is appropriate for both younger preschoolers and older children preparing for kindergarten? How can we make sure our play-based program is preparing them for academic kindergarten? Also, how can we communicate the significance of what our children are doing when there sometimes is no tangible "take-home" from an activity?




In talking to kindergarten teachers, we've found that the most important "kindergarten prep" is actually the social-emotional development at least as much as the academic readiness. Our children really shine in this area. Our program places a strong emphasis on respect, community, and communication, all of which help build the self-esteem and confidence in relationships that facilitate future learning both in and out of school. In addition, our activities throughout the day are designed to incorporate letter awareness, writing skills, math concepts, and other academic elements, all in a play-based context. 3- and 4-year-old children learn best when they can integrate multiple sensory experiences, move their bodies, get creative, and work together. Worksheets and rigid academics can come later.




One important thing to keep in mind is that a Reggio program is focused on "process over product," meaning that children's experiences are more important to us than the tangible end result. An art project may not come out looking like anything recognizable, but it doesn't have to. The child had the fine motor experience of drawing, or of sculpting the clay, and had the opportunity to express themselves through that medium. A young child's writing may not be legible yet, but they are learning to hold a pencil, to write from left to right, to see writing as a way of recording language and ideas, etc. It will become more legible as they get older and have more practice.




The other important thing to remember about a Reggio program is that play-based learning is what's most appropriate for children at this age. A 4-year-old is not half of an 8-year-old. They are a 4-year-old. Their brain is actually different than that of an older child, so the best way to help them learn is to gear our expectations and activities to their current level, not just give them a watered-down version of what we would expect of an older child. The children who have come up through our program show the value of this play-based learning. For example, just last week, Teacher Aimee was reading a book called "I Like Me!" to the class at circle time. Later in the day, we saw three children reading it fluently to each other. These three children were all 4-year-olds who have been in our program for some time. The "learn-by-doing" approach of the Reggio program planted the seeds, and when they were ready, they took off on their own. The same pattern can be seen in the children's ever-blossoming skills in math, construction, art, fine motor, language, and social interactions.




There are many approaches to early childhood education. We are passionate about the Reggio philosophy because of its tremendous power to help the whole child develop in a vibrant, balanced way according to their own needs and interests. Through the Reggio emphasis on respect, creativity, and child-directed learning, our goal is for our children to enter kindergarten feeling excited to learn and confident in their abilities. This positive approach to school will serve them throughout their lives. Thank you for being a part of our community!





Thursday, June 7, 2012

Graduation and Big Moves: Learning How to Say Goodbye and Welcome New Faces

As Purple Room friends and family know, we are experiencing a lot of changes in the coming weeks and months. On Friday, we had a fun and entertaining (though rather hot) ceremony to acknowledge all our friends moving off to Kindergarten in the fall. We are extremely proud of them, and we have no doubt they will go on to do great things. But our Kindergartners are not the only ones our friends will have to say goodbye to as the summer progresses. We have several friends moving on to different schools, and both Teacher Kate and I (Teacher Susan) will be leaving as well. While we are thrilled for the opportunities we have been presented, Creative Minds and the community we are leaving behind here will be sorely missed.

Our departure, along with the influx of some exciting new teachers, presents a unique opportunity to talk to friends about how we say goodbye to the old and welcome new faces into the community. We will be discussing this theme throughout the month, hearing from friends about times that they have moved away or even left family after a visit. How did you feel? Did you know when you would see them again? How did you handle it? What can you do to stay in touch? What did you do to say goodbye?

This week is not about us but about them- helping them to accept the changes that are happening and making their transition as easy as possible. Our staggered departures (mine this week, Teacher Kate's at the end of the month, students' throughout the summer) will allow the transition to be gradual. Children will be able to take time to deal with each individual loss and adapt to new faces and new interactions on a case by case basis.

We are preparing the children for the feelings and experiences they are likely to be having in the coming months while trying not to draw out the process of the loss itself. By focusing on past experiences and coping mechanisms as an overarching concept, we can avoid pointing repeatedly to the individual losses.

We are encouraging students to celebrate where friends and teachers are going, rather than dwell on the sadness of our leaving. Graduation was not only a ceremony, but a party- celebrating the accomplishments of the past and embracing the future and their undoubted success in Kindergarten and beyond. On Friday, we will be having a party to celebrate my departure as well- focusing on my exciting future endeavors in grad school while also acknowledging how much I will miss my friends. When Teacher Kate departs, she will be helping friends to understand how important it is for her- personally and professionally- to go with her family. In understanding why people are leaving, we can alleviate feelings of fault and abandonment.

As new adults join us in the Purple Room (Make sure you get to know Teacher Maria and Teacher Cecilia!), we want to make sure students are accepting them not as replacements for us but as new and interesting teachers, caregivers, and friends. As new friends come in, we want them to be welcomed with open arms, ready to jump in, never left on the outside as "newcomers". We celebrate their arrival, then treat them as if they've always been there.

In focusing on the future both here and for those who are leaving, we can keep friends feeling positive about changes and allow them to adapt more seamlessly to whatever comes their way.

Monday, April 9, 2012

Painters!

You may have noticed a new gallery of art around the classroom the past couple weeks. We are currently working on the letter "P", and we decided to do a series of painters and mimic their styles/ methods. We were very excited to start the project, and we have been extremely impressed to see what they've done with it.

We used a variety of painters throughout history, each with his own unique style and point of view. We wanted to make sure that the projects stayed fresh and interesting throughout the week. Children had the opportunity to use water colors, tempera paint, and paint textured with shaving cream; as well as exploring different application techniques and materials.

For Monet, children drew inspiration from "Water Lilies" to create dot-by-dot water colo
r images of our vase of daffodils. They used wide tipped sponges to apply the color for a bright and bold look without the dripping.




Van Gogh's "Starry Night" offered us the opportunity to experiment with texture. We mixed liquid water color with shaving cream and glue to mimic the soft, raised impressions of the stars, and we gave children the opportunity to experiment with different swirling techniques to bring in the breezy nature of the sky.

We delved into color mixing to find just the right hues and tones for portraits with Da Vinci's "Mona Lisa". Friends worked together in palettes mixing white paint with peach, brown, and yellow water colors. They were encouraged to look at their friends around the table and consider how the different areas of the face can be conveyed with different shades and strokes. While the final projects may have turned out more abstract, the intention behind the works they produced was actually quite careful and precise.


We also returned to a previous project with Michelangelo's work in the Sistine Chapel. We did a group project this time, creating a communal mural to place on the ceiling of our own classroom. Friends negotiated space under the table and worked together to create a work that all the artists could agree on and be proud of.

Andy Warhol brought us into the modern art era with his photos of Marilyn Monroe. We used our own photos as the canvas and added those splashes of color with crayon. While some friends used broad, undefined strokes of color, others worked diligently to fill in every line of the face and hair in a particular way with a particular color. Each face offered its own unique character, and friends were excited to be such an integral part of their own art.


In honor of Jackson Pollack, our friends had a very fun and exciting day of splatter painting. Friends stood about a foot away from a piece of white cloth on the ground and splattered tempera paints with their paint brushes. We considered how art can be anything you want it to be. It can be messy, or it can be tidy. It can be bright, or it can be dull. It can look like real things, or it can be completely abstract. And, it doesn't have to be what anyone else expects.

Please make sure to check out our gallery on the windows (and ceiling!) throughout the classroom!

Monday, March 12, 2012

Notes and Nails!

This week, we worked on two sets of homonyms with our friends at circle and in centers. We contrasted notes that you write to a friend with the musical notes that a composer writes. We discussed how you can hammer nails into wood, but you also have nails on your fingers and toes. While we did not put emphasis on the term "homonym" itself, understanding the concept is very valuable as they develop early literacy skills. Using context and picture clues, they can recognize the difference in the meanings of such words.

For notes, friends worked on several exciting projects. The writing center was open throughout the day for friends to write notes to themselves, their families, and their friends. They used inventive spelling to sound out the messages they wanted to write, and they looked to our word sticks for inspiration. On the musical note side, friends used dot markers on staff paper to compose their own music for Teacher Susan to play on her trumpet!






Friends also had the opportunity to try the trumpet for themselves, discussing the ways in which sound is made and changed in different instrument families (wind, string, etc.). Every friend was able to make a nice big sound with the trumpet, and many were eager to come back and try again.










Friends also had the opportunity to explore nails on the play yard, with polish and mallets (for both boys and girls)! They hammered nails into balsa wood, using gross and fine motor skills as well as physical strength.

Then, they expressed their individual style in picking just the right combination of colors for their fingernails. We discussed how many nails we have on our bodies and how they look and feel different from the nails that we hammer into wood.

Through all these activities, friends were able to gain a valuable understanding of a literacy concept while taking pride in themselves for accomplishing new things.

Tuesday, February 28, 2012

M Weeks: Music, Me, and walking a Mile!

In our long and exciting journey through the alphabet, M has been one of our most rewarding and intriguing letters yet. We talked about Moms, monkeys, mountains, mad, my, and many, many more! And, in that sweeping list, we found a few that really stuck out.

For music, we had some very special visitors. Friends interact with music every day with us- singing, listening to the ukulele, trying out trumpet, or dancing to Justin Bieber. But, it was quite a special treat to have D's dad, Mr. Rob, come in with his high school guitar class and play for us.


















We sang some of our songs and learned a few new tunes from them. We put on our hats and sang a about fire fighters. We picked friends and sang about them. We stood up and danced to the music together. And, we even got to try picking the strings!








Another exciting topic for the week was "Me". We used Mirrors to look at ourselves and make self portraits. We wrote letters to ourselves about the goals we have or things we expect to happen in the future. And, we talked about how important it is to love and respect ourselves as we do our friends and family.











Finally, one of our biggest adventures yet was our MILE WALK! Friends paired up to walk a half mile out and back from the school. We compared this walk to walking the distance of a meter stick, and we discussed how the distance added up in the round trip. Friends thought about the importance of respecting the world around us as we walked through. We discussed road safety and how important it is to stick with a buddy. Then, we finished off the walk with a scary and exciting dinosaur hunt. Friends expressed a real sense of pride in their accomplishment, and they were eager to explore more next time.



Tuesday, February 21, 2012

Second Harvest Field Trip!


Hello Friends of the Purple Room!

We thought it was time to follow up with you all on our food drive. We've been quite busy in recent weeks, but our field trip to the Second Harvest Food Bank was definitely a highlight.

Friends worked together to move a van load of food items into the donation bin, where it will be distributed to those in need.
We took a little tour of the facility and heard about what they do there. We were very curious about who donates food and what they donate. We saw crates of fresh fruit and talked about the sponsors who donate milk, eggs, bread, and other essentials.

We even got an inside look at the distribution center!
Friends got the opportunity to ask questions about who needs food, how the food gets to them, and who gets it there. We learned that Second Harvest serves thousands and thousands of needy individuals and families, and we talked about how we could keep helping long into the future.

We got a first-hand look at the good work they are doing there and left with a sense of understanding for how important Second Harvest is to the community.

Wednesday, February 1, 2012

Snack Store- Math and Negotiation at Work


Recently, we have been trying to implement more math into the free-flowing curriculum of the Purple Room. Teacher Kate had the idea to use her Tea Party station as a prime learning opportunity with the snack store.




Children were given 5 Unifix cubes and the choice of several snack items for purchase at prices of 1-3 cubes. The items were priced based on estimated value of the item to the children. For instance, the tea was 1 unit while Goldfish (a very popular snack time request) cost 3 cubes. Children had to budget to give themselves the best mix of food and drink. They enjoyed the tea party as an overarching concept and got the added benefit of using their understanding of numbers to their advantage.



In the afternoon, the snack store continued, but with a change in format. Rather than the value of the individual food or drink items, the prices were based on quantity. One "unit" of banana, raisins, Goldfish, or tea cost 1 cube. The unit:cube ratio became a better value as the price went up (e.g. 1 cube= a slice of banana, 2 cubes= a hunk of banana, 3 cube= half a banana). Children had to think carefully about which items they wanted more of and how they could get the best value for their money (e.g. 2 Goldfish at 1 cube per Goldfish or a scoop of Goldfish for 2 cubes). After the children spent their first 5 cubes, I gave them another set, asking them to budget ahead and use all 5 cubes in one purchase.


Through the different store formats, they learned different meanings behind value and thought about their needs and desires in a different context. They used their social skills through negotiating power (e.g. "Can this chunk be 1?", referring to raisins priced at 1 cube per raisin). And, they used their math skills in order to plan ahead for a more well-rounded snack experience.

They were empowered by their own decision making abilities, and they were able to gain real-world experience in the value of understanding numerical concepts.

Tuesday, January 31, 2012

Literacy & Learning- Evolution of a Preschool Class Book

For those of you who are not aware, our friends here at Creative Minds are quite interested in books! We love to explore books on our own, read them in small groups, and listen in group story time. But, something many of our friends had not tried yet was writing a book.

Last fall, we decided to change that. The two Creative Minds Preschool classrooms worked collaboratively to come up with an exciting adventure filled with mystery, intrigue, and heartfelt friendship.
We sat down early in the fall to talk about what we would like to write about. Our first discussion actually
lead to an extensive list of what we did not want in our story, as friends were coming up with some ideas that made other friends uncomfortable.We discussed as a class what we would and would not like to happen both in the story and in our classroom.








Once we had established the ground rules, we began to brainstorm. Friends were invited to think of anything they might want in the story from character names to plot points to setting. Everyone's ideas were written down, and we talked together about which points fit best together. As you can see below, we came up with quite a wealth
of ideas.









Once we found a focus with our space plot, we still had some friends taking some pretty wild tangents (e.g. What happened next?", "What did they say?"). They still skipped around quite a lot, but we were much more able to keep focused on the characters, the setting, and the conflicts we had created. And, with the inclusion of the giraffes and the dinosaurs despite the unlikely setting, we were able to accommodate many different ideas in one (relatively) cohesive story. Our first and second drafts (with some extensively messy edits) are below."And then Spongebob came and Patrick was his friend."). I decided to get them into the real structure of the story- writing actual sentences- to keep them focused. I asked questions (e.g. "And then what happened)





















With the story written, we then had to move on to illustrations. Friends worked with a variety of different mediums to create over 30 pages of art that expressed to them the sentences they chose from the story.





























After months of work and much debate over the title (Ghost Fighters was the final decision), story order, and who got to illustrate which sentences, we came out with a final product we are all quite proud of. The electronic copy is provided here (Warning: It is 26 MB).
You can print it out at home or use a book printing service (such as Blurb). Please feel free to browse through it in the classroom as well. We would love to have your feedback!

Friday, January 27, 2012

Kindness and Caring

This week, we have been dealing with some wide-scope social/emotional issues. Last week, we talked about how it is everyone's job to be good to one another and help our classroom run peacefully and successfully.

This week, we're taking that a step further, discussing our duties not only to our classroom, but also to our families, our friends, our communities, and our world. We are talking not only about how to behave in a classroom, but how to treat people. Being "kindful", as L put it, is important for everyone, and we are learning about why some people might need our kindness more than we know. We discussed how people struggle every day with feelings of sadness, fear, loneliness, longing, and hunger- without ever showing us.


We asked friends to think of the hungriest moment they could remember- perhaps after skipping breakfast and spending a long morning outside. We asked them to think about that feeling they might have gotten in their tummies- rumbly, growly, empty. Then, we asked them to imagine (to the best of their abilities) that the feeling didn't go away after half an hour... an hour... all day at school... or all evening at home. Their faces shifted- not ever really being able to know that feeling, but having a distinct sense that it was not one they wanted. We helped our friends consider how someone, even a child, might grow to have that feeling. The dialogue went something like this:


Friends: They could just eat.
Teacher: But, what if there's no food in the house?
F: They can ask for some!
T:From where? There's no food in the house
F: Their mommy and daddy can go to the store for them!
T: But, what if mommy and daddy don't have money for the store?
F: ...

The "us" and "them" nature of this conversation is potentially problematic. We certainly don't want our friends worrying that they are going home or coming to school with empty tummies any time soon. But, we also want them to understand that this is a real thing that real people suffer through. This is where a tangible experience is essential. We are doing a food drive throughout the school, and we will be going into the Second Harvest Food Bank to turn in our donations and hear about what happens to the food once it gets there. Where does the food come from? Who gets it? What do they need? How do they get it? Why do they need it?



We are opening the lines of communication for a concept that can be confusing and scary to
children in stable and comfortable living environments. Knowing that there are resources in place for those who suffer makes it easier to grapple with the potential of being in that position or knowing someone who is. And, it also empowers us to help so long as we have the means to do so.


We hope you will bring donations in throughout the Food Drive, and we look forward to updating you as the project continues.
















Tuesday, January 24, 2012

K is for Keys

Today we were discovering the keys for k week.  Our friends were given several different sized padlocks and keys to match each one.  The children had to figure out through trial and error which key opened which lock. What a fun puzzle and fine motor activity :)





Thursday, January 19, 2012

J is for Jobs!

This week, we are learning about lots of fun and interesting concepts that begin with J. Our friends were eager to tell us that "jump", "Japan", and "jet" should be on our list of topics for discussion. We have also added in "juice", "juggle", and "jungle". Now, we would like to take a moment to focus on today's addition of "jobs".

A couple months ago, we created something on the side of the bookshelf that has transformed the way we take care of our classroom. Some of you may have noticed it at pick-up or drop-off. You may have heard about it on the ride home. If you haven't, I'm sure your little ones would be happy to fill you in. I'm talking about the Job Chart. Every morning friends gather on our infamous purple line (You can ask your children about that one, too. I'm sure they're quite familiar!). We draw names out one by one (spelling out rather than reading each name as it comes) , and students choose the job they would like for the day (i.e. Dustpan Helper, Door Holder, or Naptime Helper).

A student may choose not to take a job, but once he chooses, he is obligated to fulfill. And, at least for the most part, they take on those responsibilities with open arms and very busy working hands. We even added the ever-coveted position of Super Helper in recent weeks, encouraging children to take extra initiative in helping other friends do their jobs, taking over for friends who have gone home, or even (as D did for N today) helping a friend put on her coat or shoes.



But, what about those jobs that aren't on the chart? Much of today's discussion was about the unspoken, sometimes under appreciated jobs we all do every day to keep our classroom running smoothly. We discussed the kinds of jobs we have to do every day and how important it is that everyone does their part to keep the classroom running smoothly.

It is our job to be kind and inviting to one another-- as A is here, sharing her book with friends.


It is our job to help each other out--as L does for C below, pouring the water in as C holds it open.


It is our job to listen to the teacher's directions and do projects in a way that respects our materials and allows friends to work freely around us-- as D does here by gluing carefully and using the pieces he was provided, rather than grabbing from a friend's pile.











It is our job to work through conflict with our words and not our hands-- as N and D do here,
deciding how to go around one another on the narrow bike path.






It is our job to try to
keep ourselves and our friends safe-- as K and J do here, remembering the teachers' words and giving space to the potentially hot popcorn maker.











Everyone has the job of tidying up after projects, of keeping our spaces organized and respecting friends' spaces as well. We must listen to one another's words and respond patiently and respectfully. It is our job to go potty. It is our job to keep our hands clean and keep our mouths off of our classroom supplies- keeping our environment clean, safe, and (relatively) germ-free. It is our job to keep our hands on our own bodies and let our friends know when their hands or words are hurting us. It is our job to treat everyone with the same respect with which we expect them to treat us. It is our job to be good friends, good classmates, good students, and good teachers... and we do a really great job of it!

Let us know if/ when you are free to come talk to friends about your job(s). From dropping them off at school to tucking them in at night, you have some pretty important jobs, too. We would really love to hear about them!